logo

57 pages 1 hour read

The Argonauts

Nonfiction | Autobiography / Memoir | Adult | Published in 2015

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Pages 125-143Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Pages 125-143 Summary

Nelson describes the changes in the cervix that take place as a woman enters labor. Her own contractions began in the afternoon and didn’t progress much through the night and morning, despite attempts to speed the process up with walks, castor oil, and baths. On the ride to the hospital, her pain began to worsen: “[T]he pain turns into a luge. […] I begin to count, noticing each one takes about twenty seconds. I think, any kind of pain must be bearable for twenty seconds, for nineteen, for thirteen, for six” (127).

By the time she and Dodge reached the hospital, Nelson was five centimeters dilated, but then stalled again at seven and took medication to induce stronger contractions. Finally, after the doctors broke Nelson’s water and encouraged the baby into a better position, she was ready to give birth: “Then they say I can push. I push. I feel him come out, all of him, all at once […] And then, suddenly, Iggy. Here he comes onto me, rising. He is perfect, he is right” (133). A few hours later, a lactation consultant visited Nelson and Dodge. The couple said they wanted “Iggy” to be short for “Igasho”—a Native-American name—and the consultant, who was a member of the Pima tribe, gave them her blessing.

Nelson intersperses this account of Iggy’s birth with Dodge’s account of his mother’s death. After her cancer diagnosis, she lived for a while with Nelson and Dodge before going home to Michigan to die. When it became clear that death was imminent, Dodge went to see her in hospice and reassured her of his love and gratitude. Dodge then watched his mother take her final breath: “and then her eyes relaxed and her shoulders relaxed of a piece. and i knew she had found her way. dared. summoned up her smarts and courage and whacked a way through” (132). He remained with his mother’s body for several hours afterwards—an experience he describes as beautiful and profound.

Nelson explains that giving birth also involves a brush with death, because both are physical experiences that “demand surrender” (134). She then returns to Dodge’s story, detailing the many names he has held over the course of his life: “Wendy Malone” when he was born, “Rebecca Priscilla Bard” after being adopted, “Harriet Dodge” (137) after dropping out of college. She also explores the ways in which Dodge’s gender reads socially—for instance, being forced to choose between “Mr.” and “Ms.” in a New York Times profile. Dodge attributes some of the fluidity of his identity to being adopted, but he was interested enough in his birth mother to seek her out in his thirties; she turned out to be a “newly sober leather dyke” (138) who identified Dodge’s father as “Jerry” based on his resemblance to her other son. That son—Dodge’s brother—was raised by Jerry, ending up addicted to drugs and in and out of jail.

Finally, Nelson reflects on the challenges and rewards of motherhood: respecting her child’s boundaries in her writing, imparting healthy attitudes about her own limitations, and relinquishing him as an adult. Referencing the idea that evolution is “a teleology without a point […] a project that issues in nothing,” she questions whether “there really [is] such a thing as nothing, as nothingness” (143). She continues, explaining that all she knows for sure is that “we’re still here, who knows for how long, ablaze with our care, its ongoing song” (143).

Pages 125-143 Analysis

The Argonauts doesn’t have a conventional narrative structure, but it does build towards a climax that encapsulates many of its key themes and ideas: Iggy’s birth, coupled with the death of Dodge’s mother. Although these events didn’t take place at the same time, Nelson juxtaposes them as a way of underscoring the similarities between them. Just as Nelson describes trying to “commit to the idea of letting [Iggy] out” (130), Dodge describes his struggle committing to the idea of letting his mother go, and communicating this willingness to her: “each of the volunteers told me that my job was to let my mom know that it was ok to go. i believe that i was unconvincing for the first 33 hours of my time with her” (129).

These parallels underscore a point Nelson has made throughout The Argonauts, which is that “caretaking [is] detachable from—and attachable to—any gender, any sentient being” (72). More specifically, the parallels between the two scenes demonstrate the ways in which the lessons of motherhood can be practiced in other intimate relationships; Dodge’s description of watching his mother die, and the “pride” he feels while doing so, is comparable to the experience of a mother witnessing her child grow up and “see[ing] her work completed and undone at the same time” (140).

This quote from Eula Biss also points to another way in which the juxtaposition of the two scenes is significant: Nelson’s depiction of childbirth itself as a kind of death. First and foremost, Nelson suggests, the sheer physicality (and physical intensity) of labor is a reminder of one’s mortality. This is part of what Nelson means when she talks about needing to “go to pieces” in order to give birth: Giving birth means accepting the possibility of falling apart and losing oneself via death. Figuratively, however, it also means the fundamental shift in one’s identity that becoming a parent entails, and the knowledge that that identity, which will be so centered around the needs of the child, will also eventually be undone when the child grows up: “Can one prepare for one’s undoing? How has my mother withstood mine? […] What is good is always being destroyed: one of Winnicott’s main axioms” (140).

The ending of The Argonauts is therefore bittersweet, not only in its depiction of Dodge’s mother’s death, but also in its anticipation of a time when Nelson’s relationship to Iggy will fundamentally change. Nelson’s portrayal of Dodge’s biological mother offers a glimpse into a future where Nelson will have to relinquish some of her “sense of ownership over [Iggy’s] life and body,” for better or for worse:

The last time she heard from [her other son], your birth mother tells us, he had been found unconscious in a parking lot, covered in blood. Once he came to, he called her collect; she didn’t accept the charge. She threw up her hands as she told us this story, saying, I didn’t have the money! But we also heard her saying, I can’t carry him anymore (139).

As Nelson has demonstrated throughout The Argonauts, however, identity and relationships are constantly being recreated. What remains, in one form or another, is the “ongoing song” of the “care” humans take of one another, and Nelson ends on this hopeful note.

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
Unlock IconUnlock all 57 pages of this Study Guide

Plus, gain access to 8,800+ more expert-written Study Guides.

Including features:

+ Mobile App
+ Printable PDF
+ Literary AI Tools