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40 pages 1 hour read

Invisible Emmie

Fiction | Graphic Novel/Book | Middle Grade | Published in 2017

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Character Analysis

Emmie Douglass

Emmie is the protagonist and narrator of Invisible Emmie. She is 13 years old and in seventh grade, and her greatest passion in life is drawing. Emmie’s conflict arises from her social anxiety, which causes her immense physical and emotional discomfort throughout the school day. She struggles to speak up for herself or to defend her rights as a person when others try to rob her of them. Emmie introduces herself as a “hero in waiting” who “goes unnoticed” (4); she doesn’t feel special. Emmie challenges stereotypes of stories about middle-school children for these reasons, as she doesn’t fit into any particular archetype.

Emmie feels like an outcast both at home and at school. Her parents are always working, and because she was born after they were done planning to have children, they expect her to be independent and handle her own problems. Emmie therefore doesn’t feel like she can go to them when she feels down, and her best friend, Brianna, isn’t in any of her classes. Emmie frequently criticizes herself, calling herself “quiet, skinny, and flat” (62), and creates a character named Katie who possesses everything she wishes she had: popularity, an easy time getting through life, and easygoing, attentive parents. Emmie relies on drawing Katie (and drawing in general) to keep herself calm during the stress of school.

Emmie has a crush on Tyler Ross but has never told him. She and Brianna decide to write love poems that they don’t plan to give out, but Emmie accidentally drops hers on the floor, and the class bully finds it. Emmie’s writing turns out to be beautiful, and Tyler is moved by the poem. He tries to talk to her, but she is too shy and walks past him without saying anything. The hours of embarrassment that follow push Emmie to a breaking point where she finally stands up to her bully. In doing so, Emmie finds her voice and can let go of Katie, as she feels more comfortable with who she is.

Katie

Katie is Emmie’s imaginary creation, but this twist is not revealed until the story’s conclusion, although several clues present themselves throughout the novel. Katie’s life is the opposite of Emmie’s, which is demonstrated in the way Katie is described and illustrated. Her chapters are short, and the panels are bursting with color and people. By contrast, illustrations of Emmie’s life are defined by their blank space as much as by the drawings themselves. Throughout the novel, there are hints that Katie’s life is too good to be true. Whereas Emmie’s parents are almost never around, Katie’s parents are always around. Emmie has one friend, and Katie is the most popular girl in school. Katie excels in every subject and is always happy to go to school on a Monday morning, while Emmie dreads going. Emmie fills the anxiety and emptiness of her life with fantasies of the person she wishes she could be. As she says at the end, “Sometimes [Katie] had the kind of life I wish I had. And sometimes she just helped me deal with stuff” (176). When Emmie can’t will herself to speak up, she imagines Katie doing it for her. When Emmie is alone and needs the comfort of a friend, she imagines Katie coming to her rescue. Katie stands up to Emmie’s bullies and sets an example for Emmie to follow—an example that she created herself. Katie also has the same crush as Emmie, and Emmie imagines Tyler asking Katie out. Even when Emmie goes to the bathroom and has to wait in line, Katie gets to cut in front. Joe Lungo also finds a drawing of Katie on Emmie’s desk, hinting that she might be a character Emmie created. When Emmie finally finds her courage and her voice, she is able to let go of Katie and just be herself.

Brianna Davis

Brianna Davis is Emmie’s best friend. They have known each other since kindergarten, when Brianna moved from Georgia. Brianna excelled in academics even at that age and discovered that she could be a decent leader, too. When she found Emmie, who was easygoing and quiet, they bonded because Emmie was willing to be led by Brianna. As they got older, Emmie started to grow irritated with Brianna’s “bossiness” but never stopped loving her best friend. In middle school, Brianna got accepted into the gifted program, and now she and Emmie have no classes together. They make up for this by spending every lunch together, but even Brianna sees that Emmie needs more friends. She encourages Emmie to open up to others: “I wish you could be like this with everybody, Em. You actually talk. With me, anyway. You’re funny. You should loosen up around people” (93). Emmie is reluctant to do so and needs to find her own reason to open up, which comes when she and Brianna get into an argument. Brianna explodes at Emmie for possibly losing her love poem too, which hurts Emmie, who knows it was all an accident. At the end of the day, Brianna apologizes to Emmie and their friendship is mended. Emmie even tells Brianna about Katie, the girl she created to speak for her.

Tyler Ross

Tyler is a flat character in the novel who is defined mainly by the fact that Emmie has a crush on him. Emmie has known Tyler since kindergarten, but it was not until fourth grade, when he picked up her eraser and handed it to her, that Emmie developed feelings for Tyler: “I don’t even know if he really saw me. But that was enough. I fell hard” (69). Emmie writes a love poem to Tyler that quickly circulates around the school, but Tyler seems more interested in it than ready to laugh at it. Emmie likes Tyler because he is sweeter and more sensitive than his friends and because of his smile: “He smiles a lot (even with braces!)” (72). However, he disappoints her when he is too scared to stand up for her when his friends bully her. Emmie uses her made-up character, Katie, to express her hopes for a relationship with Tyler and then her frustration with his cowardice. This fear of Standing Up to Bullies is something that Emmie and Tyler have in common and something they overcome together when they yell at Joe to stop bothering Emmie. Afterward, Tyler and Emmie walk to class together and discover their shared love of art. Emmie makes a new friend in him and feels proud of herself for facing her fears and standing up for herself.

Emmie’s Parents

Emmie’s parents are static characters who are often absent from Emmie’s life due to their demanding jobs and lackluster attitude toward parenting at their older age. Emmie has two older siblings who were born about a decade before her, and when she came along as an “oops baby,” her parents had already moved on to other pursuits. Emmie’s father is always illustrated sitting at the kitchen table with a newspaper in front of his face and telling jokes to cheer up his daughter. Her mother is always just out of the scene as she scrambles to find everything she needs for the day. Emmie’s mother is passionate about health and fitness and insists on buying only healthy food. She gives Emmie health advice and tells her that she will likely discover her inner athlete when she’s older. The most important thing that Emmie’s mother tells her is that “things usually happen for a reason” (150). Emmie doesn’t know what the reason for her embarrassment is at first, but it becomes clear when she bursts out of her shell, stands up to Joe Lungo, and makes new friends along the way. After school, Emmie decides to tell her mother about her day, suggesting that the two will grow closer as a result of Emmie’s growth.

Joe Lungo

Joe Lungo is Emmie’s classmate in the novel and becomes her bully after he finds her love poem on the floor. Joe is a static character whose only traits are his obnoxiousness and mean-spirited attention toward Emmie throughout the day. He harasses her every time he sees her, saying things like, “Whoa, did it speak? It’s a miracle!” (153). He encourages his friends and other classmates to join in on the teasing, which results in the gossip spreading quickly and Emmie being teased every time she turns a corner. When Emmie reflects on her embarrassing day, she wonders what the reason for it all could possibly be. Then, she explodes at Joe for the first time and stands up to her bully. In doing so, Emmie frees herself from her silence and begins to emerge as a more confident and self-assured person.

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