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51 pages 1 hour read

Framed!

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2016

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Chapters 26-31Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 26 Summary: “Black Tuesday”

Florian is grounded with no access to computer or television. He knows that he deserves it. However, he is allowed to do school activities and becomes very involved in student council. Two weeks later, his dad picks him up and gives him bad news. A newspaper has published a story about the fake painting. The article says that the National Gallery is hushing up the incident and that Nevrescu is the prime suspect. The article also reveals that a boy is part of the investigation. This will cause problems for Rivers because he is named as the agent in charge. Oliver Hobbes is giving interviews, and is assumed to be the leak. Margaret asks why Pavel Novak’s name isn’t being mentioned, because they know he was involved. A news report saying that Rivers is suspected of entering the Romanian embassy with a false identity distracts them. Florian knows that it will be his fault if Rivers is fired, but his mother urges him to solve the crime first in order to prevent this from happening. His parents agree to temporarily lift his restriction if he stays in The Underground.

Chapter 27 Summary: “Kidnapped”

Florian and Margaret spend all their spare time trying to discover who leaked the story, what the importance of the cleaning crew was, how the burglar knew about the security upgrade, and who else might have come into contact with Novak. They also want to know how Nevrescu knew that Florian would be at the soccer game. Margaret speculates that Nevrescu has access to the information in Florian’s Metro card. Margaret cannot accompany Florian home today as she has piano lessons, but she tells him not to take short cuts like the one behind the Safeway.

Florian states that the story has been brought to the events described in Chapter 1, where he is kidnapped behind the Safeway. Now, he is seated across from Nicolae Nevrescu. Nevrescu says that the FBI have it wrong; he claims that he is not involved in the art theft and tells Florian to convince them. Florian notices Nevrescu’s incongruous tattoo of a daisy with the numbers 24/7 under it. Everything suddenly make sense to him. He tells Nevrescu to let him go before the FBI comes crashing in. He reveals that his inhaler is a panic button and says that they need to talk about Nevrescu’s tattoo. The Romanian word for daisy is margareta, and 24/7 is the European-style date of a birthday near Margaret’s: July 24. Florian announces his realization that Nevrescu is Margaret’s father.

Chapter 28 Summary: “The Calvary Arrives”

Nevrescu reveals that he was at the soccer game not to watch Florian but to watch his daughter play; it was Margaret, not Florian, that Nevrescu recognized at the embassy. Nevrescu says that he is a bad guy but Margaret is good, so for her own safety, she cannot ever be connected to him. Twelve years ago, when he was a student at Georgetown, he met her mother. His family wouldn’t accept an African American daughter-in-law. He had to take on the role he did to convince his family to leave Margaret and her mother alone. Florian says he will need help explaining to the FBI, and he also suddenly understands who stole Woman with a Parasol. He asks Nevrescu for help in getting Novak to come back to America. Nevrescu can also assert that Rivers wasn’t the man at the embassy. Suddenly, federal agents burst in, including Rivers, who hugs Florian. After things calm down, Nevrescu says that he had his man kidnap Florian so that he could explain the situation. Florian says they’ve solved the case, and when he points at Rivers and asks if Nevrescu has ever seen him before, particularly in the Romanian embassy, Nevrescu says no.

Chapter 29 Summary: “A Tiny Piece of TOAST”

Florian tells Rivers about Margaret’s birth and about Nevrescu. Rivers agrees that Florian should keep this information a secret. Florian says that Rivers’s lesson about the limitations of TOAST helped him to figure out the theft because he realized that someone was leaving leading clues pointing to Nevrescu.

Chapter 30 Summary: “The Solution”

When Florian gets home, his mother won’t stop hugging him. Margaret comes over, and Rivers texts that the case is closed. They turn on the TV and see Oliver Hobbes on a talk show, complaining about the FBI and the National Gallery. They mute him as Florian explains. He says that Nevrescu had a relative playing in the soccer game and didn’t care about Florian at all. Nevrescu kidnapped Florian so that Florian would be able to explain Nevrescu’s innocence and figure out why clues kept pointing to him.

Florian deduced that if Nevrescu was innocent, the bids from the auctions were fake. That meant that the culprit is only one possible person: Hobbes. He was an insider who knew when the security would be upgraded, and he had been to ArtFest in Budapest with Novak. On the night the paintings were stolen, he was at the museum long before Florian even though he lives in the same area. This means that he was already close by. Now, Florian and Margaret watch the TV as Hobbes’ rant is interrupted by Rivers and FBI agents, who arrest him in the middle of the broadcast. Novak is arrested while coming back into the country and trades evidence in exchange for a reduced sentence. The plan was for Hobbes to keep Woman with a Parasol while the Czechs would keep the other three. Hobbes was the one dressed up as the custodian, but he was too slow to get out of the gallery, so he hid the painting in the locker that the museum had provided for his insurance company. The painting had been there the entire time. Rivers is seen as a hero, but the only interview he grants is with the Alice Deal Middle School student paper.

Chapter 31 Summary: “The (Sort of) Safeway”

Florian Bates is a 12-year-old middle schooler who lives in Washington, DC; he is a fan of the DC Dynamo girls’ soccer team and helped to solve the biggest art theft in US history. But hardly anyone knows this. He is also sad that he cannot tell his best friend the answer to the question that matters most to her about her: the truth about her birth parents.

He and Margaret decide to take the shortcut around the back of Safeway because it is raining. There is a black van parked behind it, and they panic. The door opens and it’s Rivers asking why they haven’t learned their lesson. He then says that the Admiral sent him to ask for their help. Florian says, “Adventure is calling. Who are we to say no?” (291).

Chapters 26-31 Analysis

True to the five-act structure, the protagonist must hit his lowest moment before recovering to triumphantly solve the case, and Ponti’s novel conforms to this pattern. In this section, Florian has made such a big mistake that Agent Rivers’s job and reputation are in danger, and to make matters worse, Florian’s own inattention gets him kidnapped. By putting Florian’s life in jeopardy and emphasizing the threat to Rivers’ career and reputation, Ponti raises the practical and emotional stakes to near-untenable levels, heightening the suspense and emphasizing the crucial importance of the novel’s climactic moments. When Florian overcomes this barrage of obstacles and saves the day, his victory is all the more triumphant. He not only solves the case during an action-filled climax, but he also ensures the well-being of the people he cares for.

The Crucial Habit of Questioning Assumptions gains particular importance in this final section. Florian’s insistence that this step is key to accurately using TOAST had fallen on deaf ears throughout the novel, as the FBI believe until the final chapters that Nevrescu is the culprit. Only Florian has been hesitant to adopt this theory because he has not yet found a satisfactory answer to the man’s presence at the soccer game. As Florian realizes that Nevrescu is wrongly suspected of the crime, Ponti introduces a major reversal to the plot with the revelation that Nevrescu is actually Margaret’s father and lives a life of crime in order to keep her safe. This plot twist also stands as a strong lesson about judging others and questioning assumptions.

Another major theme that returns in this section is The Importance of Friends and Allies, for just as the FBI’s dramatic rescue proves that they fully support Florian, the true focus of the climax is that Nevrescu has been an ally all along, particularly to his daughter. Ironically, Nevrescu now needs Florian to be his ally so that he can simultaneously clear his name and keep his secret. Similarly, Rivers needs Florian’s help to help convince Nevrescu to clear his reputation with the FBI. Thus, although the majority of the novel has focused on the ways in which the adults support the two protagonists, the roles are now reversed, and Florian gets to return the favor. This is a sign that the protagonist has internalized the adults’ lessons well enough to become an ally to others and clear both men’s names.

While the final section continues to end chapters with cliffhangers, there is one final, culminating example at the end. By concluding the novel with the beginning of Margaret and Florian’s next job from Rivers, Ponti introduces a major cliffhanger that is designed to increase interest in the next installment of the TOAST series. Thus, this final cliffhanger bridges the gap between books instead of mere chapters and allows the author to sustain the broader story’s momentum across multiple installments in the series.

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