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44 pages 1 hour read

Adelaide: A Novel

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2023

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Themes

Complexities of Unrequited Love

Content Warning: This section discusses death by suicide, sexual violence and abuse, and the complexities of living with depression, anxiety, and bipolar disorder.

Adelaide’s relationship with Rory is the narrative lens through which the novel views the complexities of unrequited love. Adelaide struggles to feel valued in her relationship for several reasons. Her fantasies of romance are not realistic and therefore set her up for disappointment and dissatisfaction in her relationship. Her desperation to win Rory’s love stops her from acknowledging that he is not right for her and allows him to take her for granted, growing increasingly demanding and unkind.

Parts 1-9 trace the beginning and evolution of Adelaide’s entanglement with Rory and the relationship’s emotional and psychological effects on Adelaide. Because of Rory’s charm and resemblance to a “Disney prince,” Adelaide is quickly convinced that he is her soul mate. Their first outings feel “so swift, so laughably cinematic” that Adelaide gets caught in the idyllic romance of being with Rory (21). Her immediate comparison of the relationship to soulmates and cinematic romance illustrates her unrealistic expectations from the beginning. Adelaide’s love of the deeply romantic Call Me by Your Name reinforces her perspective. Even in retrospect, Adelaide knows that she “was always going to jump into this lake, no matter how dark or dangerous it might turn out to be” (24). The narrator likens the relationship to a body of water to capture its emotional depth for Adelaide. The relationship has a shimmering surface that draws her in and convinces her that she can fulfill her romantic dreams with Rory. Because Adelaide is a romantic at heart, she struggles to extract herself from the relationship even when Rory disappoints her. She still wants to believe in the version of love she thought she had found with him.

Rory’s failure to see, understand, and value Adelaide creates an imbalanced power dynamic in their relationship. Her doting on him further allows him to take her for granted. For example, when Rory ignores or fails to communicate with Adelaide, she feels as if Rory has “consumed her and discarded the scraps,” leaving her a “mangled carcass of a girl” (51). These metaphors capture the painful nature of unrequited love, in which Rory takes everything she offers but gives nothing in return. Adelaide is also more open about her feelings than Rory. She expresses her love for Rory multiple times without Rory returning the sentiment; after the relationship ends, she wonders if Rory even knew he loved her, suggesting that his lack of self-awareness gets in the way of his ability to understand or express emotions.

Meanwhile, Adelaide sacrifices time and energy whenever Rory needs her, despite his negligence, suggesting that no amount of generosity will change Rory’s behavior. In contrast, Rory never considers Adelaide’s needs or desires. He reaps the benefits of Adelaide’s attentiveness and never attempts to reciprocate her devotion. Over time, Rory’s power over Adelaide becomes increasingly apparent. When he’s grieving Nathalie, for example, he begins telling Adelaide that she’s disappointing him, even though he knows that he does not and cannot return her love. Through his failure to communicate his true feelings, the author suggests that a relationship without mutual love only becomes more lopsided as one party gives more and the other takes it. The unrequited dynamic exacerbates Adelaide’s sense of inadequacy, driving her to increasing insecurity and fear over the potential end of the relationship. Her unadulterated affection for a man who does not love her in return exacerbates her self-doubt and clouds her judgment of the relationship. Adelaide ultimately needs to separate from Rory in order to fully understand and reconcile the inequitable relationship. Though Rory disappoints her, liberating herself from him allows her to heal.

Journey Toward Self-Acceptance

Adelaide’s unequal relationship with Rory complicates her personal journey toward self-acceptance. Her detachment from herself and her emotions predates her relationship with Rory, but their couplehood reawakens old traumas and anxieties that she struggles to manage while caring for him. Once they break up, Adelaide has the time and emotional energy to work on herself, leading to self-acceptance and, ultimately, the true love she always wanted.

The narrative flashbacks grant insight into Adelaide’s life before Rory. Her abusive relationship with Emory leads her to take time off from men. When she starts dating again, she engages in a series of meaningless sexual encounters that end in “disappointment and disappearances” (87). To stave off the emotional effects of these disappointments, Adelaide detaches from the men she gets involved with, emotionally separating herself from her behavior. In doing so, she claims her autonomy, but she also keeps her own needs and desires at arm’s length, stopping her from truly connecting with anyone. This detachment also stops her from developing mature ideas about romantic relationships, leading her to a fairy-tale idea of romance rooted in childhood and cultural expectations rather than her own desires. Rory is the first person to whom she feels emotionally connected and with whom she has no impulse to draw boundaries. Opening herself up to Rory makes Adelaide vulnerable, in part because she does not have a solid sense of self to draw from. As a result, she starts to see herself according to her relationship with him. She absorbs whatever Rory is feeling and tasks herself with resolving his emotional unrest while simultaneously ignoring her struggles to identify and express her own emotions. Rory clouds her perception of herself and inhibits her ability to value herself and put herself first.

Adelaide’s self-acceptance journey truly begins after she breaks up with Rory. In Chapter 23, Adelaide tells Rory that his behaviors throughout their relationship have made her “feel really, deeply fucking unlovable” (211). This expression of her emotions represents one of the first times Adelaide is honest about how she feels and what she wants and represents a major step toward self-acceptance. Rory’s failure to relate to Adelaide in a gracious and understanding way reinforces her devaluation of herself. Once the distraction of their turbulent relationship ends, Adelaide is able to examine her life and herself anew. She struggles during the first part of her journey toward self-acceptance, feeling worthless and unlovable. She is unsure about where to direct her love and what to do with the energy she gave their relationship. Over time and with the help of her friends, sisters, and therapist, Adelaide realizes that the person she needs to love and make sacrifices for is herself. She discovers the importance of “acknowledg[ing] and accept[ing] your pain” and doing the work to overcome it (266). Adelaide learns to choose herself over others and how to authenticate her emotions, desires, and needs. Once she accepts who she is and what she requires from others, she is better able to embrace life, creating space to accept and love others, as evidenced by her relationship with Bubs.

Confronting Mental Health Conditions

Adelaide’s Journey Toward Self-Acceptance is closely connected with her work on confronting her mental health conditions. Adelaide’s mental health and suicide attempt are explored in scenes that take place after her suicide attempt. The author intercuts these with the story of Adelaide’s troubled relationship, increasing tension and suggesting the correlation between the two storylines. Adelaide’s breakup with Rory forces her to confront the trauma and mental health conditions she’s been ignoring, ultimately leading her back to a well-adjusted and stable life.

The Prologue opens with Adelaide in the hospital after a suicide attempt, placing Adelaide’s mental health at the forefront of the narrative. The author returns to this timeline throughout the relationship narrative, building tension as Adelaide’s attempt approaches. Adelaide acknowledges that she lives with depression and anxiety but attempts to mask these conditions with friends, at school, and in dating. Adelaide chooses to prioritize her dissertation and Rory over caring for herself. By not prioritizing her mental health, she unconsciously devalues herself and allows her conditions to harm her life unhindered. Her consistent negative self-talk in relation to her relationship with Rory, for example, is both an effect of and a contributor to her depression. She doesn’t want to acknowledge her conditions in part because she has absorbed mental health stigma in relation to her sister, who lives with bipolar disorder. She prides herself on her mental and emotional strength and beliefs that a mental health condition undermines or devalues that strength. Admitting that she needs help therefore feels like a sign of weakness to her. Until Adelaide accepts her conditions, she can’t accept herself or find the support she needs.

Adelaide and Rory’s breakup catalyzes Adelaide’s search for mental health support. Ending things with Rory gives Adelaide the space and clarity to attend to her own mental health. Rory disrupted Adelaide’s peace of mind and reinforced her negative core beliefs, and her suicide attempt illustrates the risk associated with neglecting mental and emotional health. When Adelaide checks herself into the hospital, she takes the first step to acknowledging her mental health conditions. Throughout Parts 10 and 11, Adelaide learns to rely on the National Health Service and its resources to restabilize her life. Dr. Grayson’s diagnosis and prescriptions and Adelaide’s sessions with Meg are particularly influential in this regard. Once she has a bipolar disorder diagnosis, Adelaide can learn to manage it. Meeting with Meg, Adelaide begins to articulate her trauma, the resulting emotions, and what she needs. The latter chapters of the novel trace Adelaide’s work “to find a way to refill [her emotional and psychological] tank” (266), suggesting a potential model for readers experiencing mental health conditions. Over time, these measures help Adelaide to reconcile herself with her mental health conditions and, in turn, to find a way to live with them without shame.

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